Reports from 4,614 commercial banks and savings institutions insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) reflect aggregate net income of $68.4 billion in third quarter 2023, down $2.4 billion (3.4 percent) from the prior quarter, according to FDIC officials.
First- and second-quarter income benefitted from non-recurring gains from the accounting treatment for the acquisition of the three large bank failures this spring, the officials said.
They said excluding the one-time gains, net income would have been roughly flat for the past four quarters.
Financial results for third quarter 2023 are included in the FDIC’s latest Quarterly Banking Profile.
According to the FDIC:
* Net income decreased from the prior quarter, driven by lower noninterest income and higher realized losses on securities.
* Net interest margin, what a bank earns in interest on loans compared to the amount it pays in interest on deposits, increased from the prior quarter to 3.30 percent.
* Unrealized losses on securities increased from the prior quarter.
* Community banks reported lower net income from the prior quarter.
* Loan balances increased From last quarter and a year ago.
* Total deposits declined for a sixth consecutive quarter.
* Asset quality metrics remained favorable despite modest deterioration.
* The Deposit Insurance Fund Reserve Ratio rose to 1.13 percent.
“The banking industry continued to show resilience in the third quarter,” said FDIC Chairman Martin J. Gruenberg. “Net income remained high, overall asset quality metrics remained favorable, and the industry remained well capitalized.”
Gruenberg added, “The banking industry still faces significant downside risks from the continued effects of inflation, rising market interest rates, and geopolitical uncertainty."
And he said, "Deterioration in the industry’s commercial real estate portfolio is beginning to materialize in office properties. These issues, together with funding and earnings pressures, will remain matters of ongoing supervisory attention by the FDIC.”